Regulate dairy air emissions in the state of Oregon

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Oregon needs to regulate dairy air emissions in our state.
Let Oregon Environmental Quality Commission know you agree!

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Introduction

Massive dairy factory farms, known as mega-dairies, produce enormous amounts of heat-trapping gases that are warming the planet and fueling Oregon’s historic drought and wildfires. In Oregon alone, mega-dairies are responsible for spewing more than 17 million kilograms of planet-warming methane gas every year — equivalent to the yearly emissions from driving 318,000 passenger cars. There are currently no air regulations to keep these industrial polluters in check. For over a decade, DEQ has failed to set rules regulating air emissions from large dairy confined animal feeding operations (CAFOs). Now, Beyond toxics is part of a coalition of 22 co-petitioners who are advocating for change.

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Introduction

Massive dairy factory farms, known as mega-dairies, produce enormous amounts of heat-trapping gases that are warming the planet and fueling Oregon’s historic drought and wildfires. In Oregon alone, mega-dairies are responsible for spewing more than 17 million kilograms of planet-warming methane gas every year — equivalent to the yearly emissions from driving 318,000 passenger cars.1 The air and water pollution and climate chaos that these facilities create are hurting communities now and will do so for years to come. We need a moratorium on new and expanding mega-dairies to ensure a safe and livable future for all Oregonians.

Water Contamination and Environmental Justice

Food & Water Watch is calling for a moratorium on new and expanding mega-dairy operations, defined as dairies confining more than 2,500 cows. These industrial operations confine animals in lots or pens instead of raising cows on well-managed pastures, which offers the opportunity to significantly reduce greenhouse gas emissions.2 Oregon has 11 of these mega-dairies, which together house more than 100,000 cows (as of December 2021). Even more facilities are permitted to be mega-dairies but are not yet operating at full capacity.

The largest mega-dairy in operation in Oregon is Threemile Canyon Farms (TMCF). Located in Boardman, TMCF houses more than 55,000 dairy cows just for milking, as well as over 14,000 additional animals that serve as “fattening cattle” on feedlots. As mega-dairies like TMCF open their doors, smaller, family-scale dairies disappear across the state, unable to compete with these factory operations.

Mega-dairies like TMCF are often located in rural, predominantly Latinx communities — making this an issue of environmental racism and justice.

Morrow County in eastern Oregon houses nearly 70 percent of all Oregon’s cows living on mega-dairies. The county has nearly triple the proportion of Hispanic/Latinx residents as the state as a whole — 38 percent compared to 13 percent, respectively. In the city of Boardman, home to TMCF, more than two-thirds of residents are Latinx.8 Because of structural racism and a lack of government regulation, these communities are burdened with contaminated air and water caused by pollution from TMCF and other factory farm operations.

Take Action TODAY!

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Why Beyond Toxics is involved

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The Facts

* Health impacts. Large dairy factory farms emit ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, and particulate matter, all of which can cause chronic respiratory disease and even death. Air emissions from livestock production are responsible for 12,400 deaths per year. More deaths than caused by coal-fired power plant pollution.

* Environmental justice impacts. These air emissions disproportionately impact vulnerable communities. Over one third of Oregon’s dairy cows are confined in Morrow and Umatilla Counties, which have the state’s highest percentage of Latinx residents. The communities surrounding these factory farms are also low-income.

* Climate impacts. Large dairy factory farms in Oregon produce a vast amount of planet-warming methane gas. In Oregon, agriculture is the leading source of methane emissions, and animal agriculture is responsible for over 3 million metric tons of carbon dioxide equivalent every year.

MORE INFORMATION

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TAKE ACTION

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Oregon lawmakers have long known the threat air pollution emitted by large dairy factory farms poses – in fact, a state-convened task force recommended Oregon take immediate steps to curb dairy air pollution as far back as 2008. Despite the urgent recommendation to act, large dairy factory farm air pollution remains virtually unregulated.

This is unacceptable. Everyone deserves clean air and large dairy factory farms must be held responsible for their air pollution. Please prioritize the health of Oregonians and our environment over the profits of factory farms by granting the dairy air emission petition.

DEQ Dairy Air Emissions rulemaking petition

Air Pollution Public Notice:
DEQ Requests Comments on Petition to Promulgate Dairy Air Emissions Regulatory Program (PDF)

 

HOW TO COMMENT

Step 1:
Before sending in your comments, please read the Public Notice, which includes a copy of the petition and proposed rules.
https://www.oregon.gov/deq/rulemaking/Documents/DairyAirPN.pdf

Step 2:
Submit your comment via email to the Oregon Environmental Quality Commission:
[email protected]

Read this sample email for ideas (PDF)

Comments also may be mailed to:
Heather Kuoppamaki
Oregon Department of Environmental Quality
700 NE Multnomah St.
Portland, OR 97232

Comments must be received by 4 p.m. on Sunday, October 23rd.

 

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Important Resources

Read: Oregon’s Mega-Dairies, Mega-Pollution and Mega-Climate Consequences (PDF)

MORE INFORMATION: 
https://www.standuptofactoryfarms.org

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Oregon lawmakers have long known the threat air pollution emitted by large dairy factory farms poses – in fact, a state-convened task force recommended Oregon take immediate steps to curb dairy air pollution as far back as 2008. Despite the urgent recommendation to act, large dairy factory farm air pollution remains virtually unregulated.

This is unacceptable. Everyone deserves clean air and large dairy factory farms must be held responsible for their air pollution. Please prioritize the health of Oregonians and our environment over the profits of factory farms by granting the dairy air emission petition.

See: https://www.farmersagainstfosterfarms.com
and
https://www.standuptofactoryfarms.org

How to comment

DEQ will hold a public hearing on Foster Farms’ proposed water quality permit for its Creswell facility at 4 p.m. Monday, Aug. 29, via Zoom

Instructions for joining the Zoom meeting
https://www.oregon.gov/deq/get-involved/documents/083122FosterFarms.pdf
or call in to the meeting: 888-475-4499

Comments also may be mailed to:
Trinh Hansen, DEQ water quality permit coordinator
4026 Fairview Industrial Drive SE, Salem, OR 97302;
or faxed to 503-373-7944;
or emailed to [email protected].
Comments must be received by 5 p.m. on Aug. 31st

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As Foster Farms moves to amp up their factory farmed chicken production in Oregon, they have applied to renew a previous permit for their shuttered Creswell slaughtering operation. Neighbors remember the terrible stench coming from the factory before it was closed and there are serious concerns about the amount and purity of wastewater that would be discharged into a tributary of the Coast Fork Willamette. Of course, there is also the moral issue of raising livestock in the cruel manner inherent in factory farming.

See: https://www.farmersagainstfosterfarms.com
and
https://www.standuptofactoryfarms.org

How to comment

DEQ will hold a public hearing on Foster Farms’ proposed water quality permit for its Creswell facility at 4 p.m. Monday, Aug. 29, via Zoom

Instructions for joining the Zoom meeting
https://www.oregon.gov/deq/get-involved/documents/083122FosterFarms.pdf
or call in to the meeting: 888-475-4499

Comments also may be mailed to:
Trinh Hansen, DEQ water quality permit coordinator
4026 Fairview Industrial Drive SE, Salem, OR 97302;
or faxed to 503-373-7944;
or emailed to [email protected].
Comments must be received by 5 p.m. on Aug. 31st

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